March 23, 2009
Superbugs And How To Keep Yourself Safe
Back in the 1940s the medical world experienced the miracle of widely available antibiotics. The number of fatalities from infections went down and the length of the average infection illness shortened dramatically. Antibiotics were hailed as the “best thing since sliced bread” (well not really) and doctors began prescribing them for all sorts of illnesses.
What tended to happen when a person would go to the doctor with a virus (which is not affected by antibiotics) patients would want something (antibiotics) from the doctors. Sometimes doctors would feel pressured to write a prescription. Other times they would write a prescription just in case the patient had an infection while the tests went to the lab. Antibiotics were good for you, right? What could taking antibiotics hurt?
Years later we began to find out. Misuse and overuse of antibiotics led to bacterium becoming more resistant and more resistant until common antibiotics stopped working. Stronger medication was need to kill the infections which in turn made the bacterium more resistant and the vicious circle continued.
Nearly 100,000 people die every year because of these superbugs. Infections that were once almost exclusively found in hospitals (such as the deadly MRCA) are now infecting people in other common shared areas like schools and recreation centers.
Despite the frightening reality of these superbugs there are things you can do to lessen the chance of acquiring a resistant superbug when going for a doctor’s visit or hospital for surgery. Start by realizing that you have to stick up for yourself and be assertive when it comes to demanding the highest standard of care for you. Don’t be afraid to ask doctors and nurses to wash their hands before examining you or handling you in any way. Avoid shaving any area that will be operated on and insist tat your medical caregiver use clippers instead of a razor to remove any necessary hair. The reason for this is razors leave tiny cuts on the surface of skin that can allow bacteria to enter.
Ask your doctor or nurse to remove any IVs or tubes as soon as possible after surgery. These tubes are an easy way for superbugs to get into your body. Finally, work with doctors and nurses in order to get well as quickly as possible to reduce exposure. Out of the hospital you should frequently wash your hands or use hand sanitizer (the best way to prevent infection). If you do get sick with a virus, a cold or an allergy, don’t ask your doctor for antibiotics – they won’t help you.
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